Livestock‐associated meticillin‐resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a young harbour seal ( Phoca vitulina ) with endocarditis

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Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a harbour seal (Phoca vitulina).

METICILLIN-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is an important zoonosis that has increased in prevalence over the past decade, with up to 2 per cent of human beings acting as carriers, posing a risk to incontact animals (Tattevin and others 2009, Loeffler and Lloyd 2010, Couto and others 2011). Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis has been used to separate MRSA strains into community-associated ...

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Relative immunocompetence of the newborn harbour seal, Phoca vitulina.

The immune system of many mammalian species is not fully developed at birth, with newborns obtaining temporary immunological protection from maternal antibodies. Little is known of the immune system of the harbour seal, and developmental aspects of its immune system have not been systematically studied. We collected blood and milk samples from nine free-ranging mother-pup pairs throughout the l...

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Earlier pupping in harbour seals, Phoca vitulina.

The annual reproductive cycle of most seal species is characterized by a tight synchrony of births. Typically, timing of birth shows little inter-annual variation. Here, however we show that harbour seals Phoca vitulina from the Wadden Sea (southeast North Sea) have shortened their yearly cycle, moving parturition to earlier dates since the early 1970s. Between 1974 and 2009, the birth date of ...

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Pup Mortality in a Rapidly Declining Harbour Seal (Phoca vitulina) Population

The harbour seal population in Orkney, off the north coast of Scotland, has reduced by 65% between 2001 and 2010. The cause(s) of this decline are unknown but must affect the demographic parameters of the population. Here, satellite telemetry data were used to test the hypothesis that increased pup mortality could be a primary driver of the decline in Orkney. Pup mortality and tag failure param...

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Saccadic movement strategy in a semiaquatic species - the harbour seal (Phoca vitulina).

Moving animals can estimate the distance of visual objects from image shift on their retina (optic flow) created during translational, but not rotational movements. To facilitate this distance estimation, many terrestrial and flying animals perform saccadic movements, thereby temporally separating translational and rotational movements, keeping rotation times short. In this study, we analysed w...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Veterinary Record Case Reports

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2052-6121,2052-6121

DOI: 10.1136/vetreccr-2019-000886